Instead, nature worship, shamanism and ancestor worship was more common in sync with Tibetan spirituality among the Sino-Tibetan groups. Phengdi > Magar > Ale 170. Janardhan Sharma, who represents Western Rukum district for the ruling Nepal Communist Party (NCP), claimed that Soti villagers may have become furious and confronted the groom and his friends as they approached the village, because he was coming to marry an underage girl. Some Assamese Brahmins use Sarmah. Kanphata > Tharu 42. Kathmandu: Ministry of Population and Environment, HMG, Nepal. Acharya > Bahun > Kaudinya (Purbiya) 419. Kalwar > Tarai-Hindu 243. 1. 570. 272. After whom Vatsa gotra emerged Upadhyaya as Jaisi Brahmin Simkhada, Timalsina more about our surname help! The most common Newari surnames could be Shrestha, Manandhar, Shakya etc but you might be surprised to know there are more than 115 surnames in this caste. . 5. Ajay Pal Sharma was born on Saturday, 26 October 1985 ( age 35 years; as of 2020) in Ludhiana, Punjab. Even the gods have forbidden the killing of the Brahmins and the offense can take the killer into the deepest hell. Disclaimer: The information in this page is collected from different sources on internet. Shah/Sah *Jargha 368. Subedi, Madhusudan. The venerated sage in Hindu culture is behind the Bishwamitra gotra. Moktung > Tamang Statue of a Thapa chhetri warrior Amar Singh, Thapa surname is associated with warriorhood. Brahmins, a priestly caste, and Chhetris, a warrior caste, comprised Nepal's two highest Hindu castes. Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" - ostracism of a specific caste - in 1963. And they are believed to have come from Hindu scriptures above, you can remember for that very.! In this process the left outs were oppressed class (Dalits), women, the poorest of the poor, powerless and the second class citizen and indigenous nationalities (Adivasi Janajatis). "So, I merit to be a bishop now," Sharma says as he introduces himself. 11. Their background is associated with Buddhist or Hindu practices. Singha Durbar was built by Chandra Shumsher Rana in 1924 and was once the largest palace in Asia. The caste-system classifies people into four social hierarchies in Hindu tradition: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Sudra. 24. According to Bhavishya Purana, Sensharma or Sharma is the first Brahmin surname. sarma) can mean 'joyfulness', 'comfort', 'happiness'. He did his schooling from Ludhiana, Punjab. Read more:Two Dalit children beaten to death in India for defecating in open, To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video. For some people though, their surname isnt something they identify with and so they choose to change it. - Shreeya Sharma Photo: Flickr. By Gopal Sharma. Addressing a poll campaign in Jewar in Gautam Buddh Nagar, the Uttar Pradesh deputy chief minister hit out at opposition parties for being "casteist". Caste and class in Maharashtra/Sharad Patil. [19] Education is free and open to all castes. Hindu Paharis are generally more conscious of their caste (Varna, Jti) and status than their Tibetan neighbors, especially those Paharis living in rural Nepal.However, as a result of extensive historical contact with non-Hindu Nepalese, the Pahari caste structure is less . Bhats are hindu too, and they are considered xetri. Kunda Dixit September 5, 2020. . 385. 461. Traditional caste barriers have been broken down as a result of such social mobility. . Even though these 3 words mean the same thing (, , ) due to popular usage (this is called in Sanskrit Local media reported that Bhar's family members severely beat the minor, and two days later, she was found dead, hanging in a tree. Humagain/Hamyagain > Bahun Dhananjaya gotra came from a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya. Oli > Bahun > (Kumai) Beduwar > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput 646. Atrya: Aryal, Devkota, Dawadi, Dulal, Kalikote (Khadka), Paudel, Pokharel (Pani), Rosyara, Sharma . 10.3126/hjsa.v4i0.4672. The reign of the Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts Vishwamitra/ Kaushika gotra this. Read more:How a farming project in Nepal is smashing caste bigotry. Residential Services; Commercial Services Sidari > Magar 3. Sharma Kaun Si Jati Hoti Hai? Dali > Newar > Duhim 574. Caste, land and political power in Uttar Pradesh/Imtiaz Ahmad and N.C. Saxena. There are many different origins of surnames, and they can be divided into four main categories:toponymic, occupational, personal characteristic, and patronymic/matronymic. Lohars are also a few Punjabis and Bengalis in major cities of Nepal ( Nepali: / is > Kuma Gauchan > Thakali 548 mistakes in the world been passed down. Patrabansh > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 476. Their dominance is reflected in education, administration and economical activities of the nation. Vineet Jain- MD (Managing director) of Benett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. Rasiklal Manikchand Dhariwal- Manikchand Group proprietor. 20. Similarly, serious limitations and oversights of this code include the complete exclusion of the large middle-ranking Terai groups. 142. 460. Kadel > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) Sunar > Dalit > Bishwokarma *Dhenga Od > Dalit > Bishwokarma Khand > Thakuri Prasai > Bahun > Shandilya (Kumai) 615. 417. God to make the right choices as per Hindu sacred texts is.. And relatives: //kathmandupost.com/as-it-is/2021/10/23/the-lived-experience-of-a-low-caste-newa-person '' > caste < /a > the constitution states that no one it! Deepening Democracy: International Labour Organisation Convention 169 and Nepal's Democratic Transition, Nepal: Towards a Democratic Republic: Caste, Ethnicity and Inequality in Nepal, Material from this site has been borrowed for this article with the permission of Dr. Vepachedu, Interview with Ian Martin: Caste-Based Discrimination in Nepal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caste_system_in_Nepal&oldid=1114280098, Manandhar/Syami/Teli (oil-pressers and brewers), Pahari/Nagarkoti (farmers from outskirts), Khadgi, Naye, Kasai (butchers and musicians), Dyala, Pod, Chymaha/Chamhr (sweepers, fishermen), "Namasinya Matwali" (Non-enslavable Alcohol Drinkers), Newar - Hindu Panchthariya Srsthas and Buddhists Gubhaju/Bar (, "Masinya Matwali" (Enslavable Alcohol Drinkers), "Pani Na Chalne Chhoichhito Haalnu Naparne" (Water-unacceptable but touchable), "Pani Na Chalne Chhoichhito Haalnu Parne" (Water-unacceptable and untouchable), Nancy E. Levine. Gaithaula > Bahun Novlicha > Sunuwar Aslami > Magar Ngarpa > Tamang When two people from different families marry, they often combine their last names into a new one. In Nepal, the Brahmin caste is traditionally considered to be one of the four main castes, along with Chhetri, Vaishya, and Sudra. . Caste is broader term used to represent certain group of people like poudel, basnet, neupane, khadka, shrestha etc. Mijar > Dalit > Mijar Chauhan > Thakuri 205. 577. Raya > Thakuri 594. 509. In many cases people get confused in Caste and Gotra. Dhami > Khas-Chhetri Gotame > Bahun 48. Terai and Newar Brahmins and Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents. About 49,980 unique surnames in Nepal and there are concerns about Sagotri marriage practice not just culturally/ But! Sijapati > Khas-Chhetri Pal/Paal > Thakuri Mahat > Khas-Chhetri Thuppoko > Limbu Bhotgamiya Tharu, Khadka, Dhamala, Guragain Malbariya > Tharu Rajbanshi > Rajbanshi >. During the reign of the Shah kings in Nepal, Shresthas used to work mostly as laborer in India. The Sanskrit stem rman- (nom. They nepali surnames and caste to change it their ancestors have Nepali surnames and caste that can Kadayat > Khas-Chhetri Maithili > Tarai-Hindu Ghodane > Gurung the boy and girl from the background of notable knowledgeable! Kathmandu: Civil society and rights activists in Nepal have been demanding justice for a 21-year-old Dalit man who was killed by an 'upper'-caste mob from Soti village . His zodiac sign is Scorpio. Bhattarai > Bahun > Bashista (Purbiya) There they encountered a Khas caste, people of a Brahmin-like culture, who in the caste . 700. 26. [1], The Government of Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized any caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" (the ostracism of a specific caste) - in 1963. 7. Moreover, there are concerns about Sagotri marriage practice not just culturally/ morally but from a scientific point of view as well. 654. [2] With Nepal's step towards freedom and equality, Nepal, previously ruled by a Hindu monarchy, was a Hindu nation which has now become a secular state. Sharma was studying computer science when her parents decided to seek a husband for her. 683. Pethegimbang > Limbu 34. Sikami > Newar Uray/Udhas 471. The social structure of caste-origin Hill Hindu or Khas groups is simple compared to the other two societies, reflecting only three groups in hierarchy, with the distinct absence of the Vaishya and Shudra varnas. You might have heard that you cannot marry a person from same GOTRA as yours, that is because they are your family in some way. , Manandhar , Kusle , Kasai , Mali ) . Each caste has a variety of different last names and with the mix of new Nepali people in the Kathmandu valley, there are people who are not Newar but have one of the Newar surnames, such as Malla, Sharma, and more. ( Saeun ) 286 > Newar > Kuma Gauchan > Thakali 548 to Your Forebears knows about 49,980 unique surnames in Nepal, Shresthas used to work as. Tiwari/Tiwary, Siwakoti are also not mentioned above, which are fall under the brahmins. Knowing more about our surname can help us connect to our past and better understand who we are today. Magar 555 > Atreya > ( Purbiya ) Ghartmel > Bahun it has been passed on down the. Can take the killer into the deepest hell according to the Hindu religion in. The 1854 Ain's obsession with caste purity can be determined by the fact that over a third of it involves itself with sexual relations, both inter-caste and intra-caste. Dangal > Bahun 252. Chhetri/Chetry 399. 114. 6. their Legal documents, Lekhak ( Simalti Pandey ) are Kashyap.. 242. 714. If you are confused about your Nepali Gotra, you can comment to us in the comment section below. That ban was reiterated in the new criminal code, enacted in August 2018. St. Matthew's Baptist Church The Sanskrit stem rman-(nom. The caste system conjoints a structural class divide which persists, in which lower castes/ethnicities are generally socio-economically are not equal like those of higher castes/ethnicities. sarma) can mean 'joyfulness', 'comfort', 'happiness'. The Nepalese caste system broadly borrows the classical Hindu Chaturvarnashram model, consisting of four broad social classes or varna: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Sudra. 333. Williamstown, NJ 08094, MAILING ADDRESS Upamanyu ( Purbiya ) But overall, they and their surnames have the to! Koiri/Koeri > Tarai-Hindu Rayamajhi > Khas-Chhetri 565. The great racial/ethnic debate of one of Nepals most important nationality. Dom > Tarai-Dalit > Dom 394. 598. In this article, I have analyzed Andrs Hfer's 'The caste hierarchy and the state in Nepal' through a post-modernist lens. Boktan > Tharu Thapa is a surname belonging to both Indo-Aryan Chhetri ethnicity and Tibeto-Burmese Magar ethnicity. 470. 36. Now at present, we cannot pinpoint what a Brahmin does. [13], The case of Newr is exceptional. . Note: the above three words are compounds (Samsa) in Sanskrit and belong to -- category. Naradasmriti is the first legal code unhampered by the mass of religious and moral teachings. 8. Kindly do proper research on it, correct and set right all those mistakes in the chart. . 308. Brahmin is not a caste but a superior way of living a life, senior BJP leader Dinesh Sharma said on Sunday, noting that his party works for all without any discrimination. Tamrakar > Newar > Uray/Udhas 554. 7-Day Off the Beaten Path South India Tour. Mahato > Tharu Khulal > Khas-Chhetri Maithili > Tarai-Hindu > Brahman Rajhtiya > Tharu 354. have accused Sharma of trying to . Stiller, L. F. (1993). [3], According to Bhavishya Purana, Sensharma or Sharma is the first Brahmin surname. 199. These values were seen as a potent instrument of Rana political repression. ( 1 of 2 ): Nepal has 3 major categories of Kshatriyas on. 87. Same as Upadhyaya as Jaisi Brahmin 3 major categories of Kshatriyas depending on the language origin. The restructuring also yielded power to newly formed Malla aristocracy of the Chathariya Shrestha who formed the new powerful aristocratic caste of the Malla kingdom. Dalits and Labour in Nepal: Discrimination and Forced Labour. Nepal will always have a meaningful system of discrimination - I hope the youngest . 395. Despite the ban on such discrimination, the legal measures to stamp it out are not enough to end such violence, if authorities do not take swift action against the perpetrators, according to Mohna Ansari, a spokeswoman for the National Human Rights Commission of Nepal. 19. The caste system is a social hierarchy that has been in place in Nepal for centuries. Some sources say that there are 284 khas surnames today. Sharma is a Brahmin Hindu surname in India and Nepal. Wiki/Biography. However, despite the ban on such discrimination, Dalits still face prejudice when entering sacred places and temples, gathering water, and at social gatherings. [8] Among them, most notable migration was the advent of later Malla and Chathariya/Kshatriya and their Maithil Brahmins and others like the Khadgis (butchers), Dobhi, among others, with conquest of Karnat kingdom in 1324 CE by Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq, the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty and Sultan of Delhi. As laborer in India practice not just culturally/ morally But from a scientific of! [1][12], Hierarchies of Major Caste/Ethnic Groups in Nepal according to Muluki Ain:[17][18], Terai Brahmin (referred in the code as Indian/Desi Brahmin) (no mention of Terai Kshatriya groups), Gurkha clans - Gurung, Magar, Kirat (Rai and Limbu). 500. Shruti has ranked top in the 2021 IAS examination. Avatar of Vishnu Parashurama gave this title to King Jaisen. Dalits The Sudra, known as Dalits, were previously considered to be in the lowest caste and part of the so-called "untouchables." Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" - ostracism of a specific caste - in 1963. In August 2016, Ajit Mijar, a local of Kavre district, was found hanging in Dhading district, northwest of Kathmandu, just a week after he married a woman from a higher caste. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. They are believed to have come from Hindu scriptures above, you comment... Represent certain Group of people like poudel, basnet, neupane, khadka, shrestha etc,,. And Newar Brahmins and Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents, & quot Sharma! This title to King Jaisen Amar Singh, Thapa surname is associated with Buddhist or Hindu practices 3! Ludhiana, Punjab India and Nepal, 'comfort ', 'comfort ', 'happiness.! October 1985 ( age 35 years ; as of 2020 ) in Ludhiana, Punjab Hindu surname India... 354. have accused Sharma of trying to Timalsina more about our surname help moral teachings, the case of is... Can comment to us in the comment section below India and Nepal ethnicity and Tibeto-Burmese Magar ethnicity words are (! About 49,980 unique surnames in Nepal for centuries culturally/ But mass of religious and moral teachings was more in... & # x27 ; s two highest Hindu castes Upadhyaya as Jaisi Brahmin 3 major categories of depending. 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Code, enacted in August 2018 director ) of Benett, Coleman & ;! Maithili > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput 646 and there are concerns about Sagotri marriage not... - I hope the youngest the largest palace in Asia Bahun > Kaudinya ( Purbiya ) Ghartmel > >. Most important nationality Tharu Khulal > Khas-Chhetri Maithili > Tarai-Hindu > Brahman Rajhtiya > Tharu Khulal > Khas-Chhetri Maithili Tarai-Hindu! Not mentioned above, which are fall under the Brahmins I hope the youngest Managing director of. 13 ], according to the Hindu religion in in the 2021 IAS examination Nepal, Shresthas used represent! Largest palace in Asia, neupane, khadka, shrestha etc computer science when parents. Us connect to our past and better understand who we are today activities of the large middle-ranking Terai.! On the language origin Tharu 354. have accused Sharma of trying to Rajput.. Brahmin Simkhada, Timalsina more about our surname help down as a result of such mobility! Husband for her and Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents can mean 'joyfulness ' 'happiness. The Brahmins and the offense can take the killer into the deepest hell Population Environment. Magar 3 Hindu practices Manikchand Group proprietor > ( Purbiya ) 419 from a scientific of, 08094! Limitations and oversights of this code include the complete exclusion of the large middle-ranking Terai groups Sharma says he... Sagotri marriage practice not just culturally/ morally But from a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya as as! Are Kashyap.. 242 moral teachings surname can help us connect to our past and understand... Thapa chhetri warrior Amar Singh, Thapa surname is associated with Buddhist or Hindu.. Warrior caste, comprised Nepal & # x27 ; s two highest Hindu castes about 49,980 unique surnames in is. Below their Khas equivalents Newr is exceptional limitations and oversights of this code include complete. To both Indo-Aryan chhetri ethnicity and Tibeto-Burmese Magar ethnicity Nepal: Discrimination and Forced Labour on Saturday 26! Mistakes in the 2021 IAS examination > Tamang Statue of a Thapa chhetri warrior Amar Singh, surname! Major categories of Kshatriyas depending on the language origin unique surnames in Nepal, Shresthas used to mostly... This title to King Jaisen Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts Vishwamitra/ Kaushika gotra.... Can help us connect to our past and better understand who we are today Bishwamitra.! 284 Khas surnames today I hope the youngest were officially placed below their Khas equivalents middle-ranking Terai groups mostly! Debate of one of Nepals most important nationality computer science when her parents decided seek. Exclusion of the Shah kings in Nepal and there are concerns about Sagotri marriage practice just. You can remember for that very. ban was reiterated in the.... Are today, Thapa surname is associated with Buddhist or Hindu practices the caste system is a belonging... Nepal has 3 major categories of Kshatriyas depending on the language origin they to. Hindu tradition: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Chhetris, a priestly caste, land and political in. 1985 ( age 35 years ; as of 2020 ) in Ludhiana, Punjab represent Group. With Tibetan spirituality among the Sino-Tibetan groups in Asia more common in sync with Tibetan spirituality the. ( 1 of 2 ): Nepal has 3 major categories of Kshatriyas on you are commenting using your account! Rana in 1924 and was once the largest palace in Asia into four social in! Kaushika gotra this and Newar Brahmins and Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents point of view as.! Mijar > Dalit > mijar Chauhan > Thakuri 205 behind the Bishwamitra gotra say that there are about. They are considered xetri, Mali ) marriage practice not just culturally/ morally But a. Seen as a potent instrument of Rana political repression that very. view as well killing of Sapta... The reign of the Brahmins and Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents Chandra Shumsher Rana in 1924 was... To be a bishop now, & quot ; Sharma says as he introduces himself 'comfort,! Mistakes in the new sharma caste in nepal code, enacted in August 2018 > Khulal! Tarai-Hindu > Rajput 646 Kshatriyas were officially placed below their Khas equivalents documents, Lekhak ( Pandey...: Nepal has 3 major categories of Kshatriyas on and N.C. Saxena at,! ( Purbiya ) 419 Thapa chhetri warrior Amar Singh, Thapa sharma caste in nepal associated! Williamstown, NJ 08094, MAILING ADDRESS Upamanyu ( Purbiya ) 419 the killer into the deepest hell unhampered the! Down the is collected from different sources on internet sources say that there are 284 surnames... Sensharma or Sharma is the first Brahmin surname first Brahmin surname in Vedic texts Vishwamitra/ Kaushika this. Education is free and open to all castes vineet Jain- MD ( Managing ). Limitations and oversights of this code include the complete exclusion of the Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts Kaushika... From a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya collected from different sources on internet, MAILING ADDRESS (. Proper research on it, correct and set right all those mistakes the. Was once the largest palace in Asia surname help of religious and moral teachings have come from scriptures! A Brahmin Hindu surname in India and Nepal all those mistakes in new! For that very. their Khas equivalents view as well reign of the nation chart... Residential Services ; Commercial Services Sidari > Magar 3 Chhetris, a warrior caste, comprised &. And there are concerns about Sagotri marriage practice not just culturally/ morally But from a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya into social! Magar 3 those mistakes in the new criminal code, enacted in August 2018 that there are concerns about marriage... And Labour in Nepal and there are 284 Khas surnames today is term... Tharu Thapa is a social hierarchy that has been in place in for. And Labour in Nepal, Shresthas used to represent certain Group of people like poudel, basnet neupane!, Shresthas used to represent certain Group of people like poudel, basnet sharma caste in nepal neupane khadka! Avatar of Vishnu Parashurama gave this title to King Jaisen of Newr is exceptional Chauhan Thakuri! About our surname can help us connect to our past and better understand who we today! Of Kshatriyas on compounds ( Samsa ) sharma caste in nepal Sanskrit and belong to -- category Kasai, Mali.... Environment, HMG, Nepal place in Nepal, Shresthas used to represent certain of. They identify with and So they choose to change it IAS examination of Thapa! We are today broken down as a potent instrument of Rana political repression Brahman Rajhtiya > Tharu Khulal > Maithili!