Addition of a protease to the products of translation enables evaluation of the protein topology relative to the microsomal membrane. tRNAs and ribosomes. Stages of translation. Guanosine triphosphate (GTP), which is a purine nucleotide triphosphate, acts as an energy source during translation—both at the start of elongation and during the ribosome’s translocation. Sort by: Top Voted. Each three-base stretch of mRNA (triplet) is known as a codon, and one codon contains the information for a specific amino acid. Biology is brought to you with support from the Amgen Foundation. Practice: Translation. This is the currently selected item. In genetics, it is the exchange of parts between two chromosomes.In this article, we are going to be looking at chromosomal translocation specifically. Ginny – i’m not sure of the differences (or whether there are differences) between the terms translation, translocation, transrelocation, traveling in the spirit, astral projection, remote viewing or any number of other terms people use for these experiences. The ribosome is a very large complex of RNA and protein molecules. tRNAs and ribosomes. Translocation has not been used extensively as a conservation tool for nonhuman primates, although it may play a larger role in the future. Plants produce carbohydrates (sugars) in their leaves by photosynthesis, but nonphotosynthetic parts of the plant also require carbohydrates and other organic and nonorganic materials. Types of Translocation: Translocation may be classified on the basis of the trans-located segment being present in the same, homologous or non-homologous chromosome, and the number of breaks involved in the translocation. Up Next. Protein targeting. In botany, or the study of plants, translocation is the movement of material from one place to another within a plant. Protein targeting. Translocation is the movement of materials from leaves to other tissues throughout the plant. The specific sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule provides the code for the production of a protein with a specific sequence of amino acids. As translation proceeds there is a rapid inversion from type I to type II topology and translocation of C-terminal flanking residues. Translation (mRNA to protein) Overview of translation. Translation. Translation is the process where the information carried in mRNA molecules is used to create proteins. Translation for 'translocation' in the free French-English dictionary and many other English translations. Many primates have been translocated for welfare purposes: to avoid their certain death or to improve their wellbeing. 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